| Engine |
911 T |
911 E |
911 S |
| Type design |
Air cooled, four-stroke cycle, internal combustion gasoline,
unitized with
clutch, transmission, and differential into a power train at rear of vehicle. |
| Number of cylinders |
6 |
| Cylinder arrangement |
Horizontally opposed, two banks with three cylinders each |
| Bore |
80 mm |
| Stroke |
66 mm |
| Total displacement |
1991 cc |
| Compression ratio |
8.6:1 |
9.1:1 |
9.8:1 |
| Cylinder pressure |
9-11 kp/cm2; maximum deviation between cylinders up to 1.5
kp/cm2;
tested with engine oil temperature of 60 degree C minimum. |
Power output (DIN)
at engine speed of |
100 HP
5800 rpm |
140 HP
6500 rpm |
170 HP
6800 rpm |
Maximum torque
at engine speed of |
16 mkp
4200 rpm |
17.8 mkp
4500 rpm |
18.5 mkp
5500 rpm |
Mean piston speed
Maximum engine speed |
12.8 m/sec
6500 rpm |
14.3 m/sec
6800 rpm |
14.9 m/sec
7200 rpm |
| Governed engine speed |
6500 +/- 100 rpm |
7100 +/- 100 rpm |
7300 +/- 100 rpm |
| Fuel |
96 octane |
98 octane |
98 octane |
| Engine weight |
176 kp |
182 kp |
182 kp |
| Engine cooling |
By air fan on alternator shaft |
| Cooling fan drive |
Off crankshaft by V-belt to generator |
Crankshaft to fan
drive ratio |
approx 1:1.4 |
Cooling air transfer
rate |
1230 ltr/sec at 5800 rpm
of crankshaft |
1380 ltr/sec at 6500 rpm
of crankshaft |
1380 ltr/sec at 6500 rpm
of crankshaft |
| Lubrication |
Dry dump, forced feed |
| Oil cooling |
Oil cooler on crankcase
in cooling air stream |
Oil cooler on crankcase
in cooling air stream |
Oil cooler on crankcase in cooling air stream, plus oil cooler in
front section of vehicle |
| Oil pressure indication |
Warning light |
Pressure gauge |
Pressure gauge |
Oil pressure in warm
engine at 5000 rpm |
5.5-7 kp/cm2 |
| Max. oil temperature |
130 C |
| Oil filter |
Full flow |
Oil capacity, incl.
filter |
9 ltr |
9 ltr |
9 ltr (first filing ca.
10 ltr incl.oil cooler) |
| Oil consumption |
1.5-2.0 ltr/1000 km |
|
|
| Crankcase |
Pressure cast, light alloy, two-piece |
| Crankshaft |
Forged |
Forged |
Forged (tenifer treated) |
| Main bearings |
8 plain journal |
| Main bearings #1-7 |
Tri-metal, split inserts |
| Main bearing #1 |
Thrust bearing |
| Main bearing #8 |
Sleeve insert with hard lead journal |
| Connecting rods |
Forged steel |
Forged steel |
Forged steel (stress-relieved) |
| Connecting rod bearings |
Split-sleeve, tri-metal inserts |
| Piston pin bushings |
Pressed-in bronze bushings |
| Intermediate shaft bearings |
One plain bearing with thrust shoulder on outside; inside
bearing of shaft rides on housing |
| Pistons |
Cast light alloy |
Cast light alloy |
Forged light alloy |
| Piston pins |
Floating, secured with circlips |
| Piston rings |
2 compression rings
1 oil scraper |
| Cylinders |
Individual; finned grey cast |
Individual; Biral with aluminum fins |
Individual; Biral with aluminum fins |
| Cylinder heads |
1 per cylinder, light alloy with integral fins |
1 per cylinder, light alloy with integral fins |
1 per cylinder, light alloy with integral fins (Y-alloy) |
| Valve seat inserts |
Shrunk-in, grey-cast alloy |
| Valve guides |
Shrunk-in, special bronze |
| Spark plug seats |
14 x 1.25 Helicoil inserts |
| Valves |
1 intake and 1 exhaust per cylinder |
| Valve arrangement |
Overhead in "V" |
| Exhaust valves |
Sodium-filled, with reinforced seats |
| Valve springs |
2 coil springs per valve |
| Valve timing |
1 OHC per cylinder bank |
| Camshafts |
Cast, 3-bearing camshaft riding in base metal of camshaft
housing |
| Camshaft drive |
By chain |
| Valve timing in cold engine and 1 mm valve clearance: |
| Intake opens |
15 deg BTC |
29 deg BTC |
38 deg BTC |
| Intake closes |
29 deg ABC |
39 deg ABC |
50 deg ABC |
| Exhaust opens |
41 deg BBC |
39 deg BBC |
40 deg BBC |
| Exhaust closes |
5 deg BTC |
19 deg ATC |
20 deg ATC |
| Intake valve lift at Overlap TC with .01 mm valve clearance |
2.3-2.7 mm |
3.0-3.3 mm |
5.0-5.4 mm |
| Valve clearance in cold engine (between valve and rocker arm) |
| Intake |
0.10 mm |
| Exhaust |
0.10 mm |
| Clutch |
Single disc, dry |
| Pressure plate type |
M 215 KSph, Fichtel and Sachs |
M 215 KSph, Fichtel and Sachs |
M 215 KL |
| Clutch pressure |
500-560 kp |
500-560 kp |
530-590 kp |
| Fuel system |
Carburetors, 2 Weber triple-throat downdraft Type 401DT3C,
resp. 401DT3C1 |
Fuel injection, Bosch 6-plunger double row injection pump |
Fuel injection, Bosch 6-plunger double row injection pump |
| Air filter |
Induction silencer with cartridge insert |
| Fuel pump |
1 electric roll-cell pump |
| Fuel delivery rate |
80 lit/h |
125 lit/h |
125 lit/h |
| Operating pressure |
0.3 atu |
1 atu |
1 atu |
| Pressure relief valve opens at |
0.2-0.3 atu |
approx 2 atu |
approx 2 atu |
| Fuel filter |
Fuel screen in fuel pump |
Fuel screen ahead of fuel injection pump with integrated reduction
valve |
Fuel screen ahead of fuel injection pump with integrated reduction
valve |
| Electrical system |
12 volt |
| Battery capacity |
2 x 12 V, 36 Ah each |
| Alternator output |
770 W alternator |
| Voltage regulator |
Same make as alternator |
| Ignition system |
Battery, coil |
Battery, capacitive discharge system |
Battery, capacitive discharge system |
| Ignition transformer |
Bosch ignition coil TK 12 A 10 mV |
Bosch |
Bosch |
| Ignition distributor |
Marelli S 112 AX |
Bosch JFDR6 0231 159 006 |
Bosch JFDR6 0231 159 007 |
| Ignition timing |
35 deg BTC at 6000 rpm |
30 deg BTC at 6000 rpm |
30 deg BTC at 6000 rpm |
| Firing order |
1-6-2-4-3-5 |
| Ignition advance |
Centrifugal |
| Dwell angle |
Marelli 40 deg +/- 3 deg |
38 deg +/- 3 deg |
38 deg +/- 3 deg |
| Breaker point gap |
0.4 +/- 0.03 mm
resp. min 0.25 mm |
min. 0.3 mm |
min. 0.3 mm |
| Spark plugs |
Beru 240/14/3
250/14/3P |
Beru 265/14/3P |
Beru 265/14/3p |
| Optional brands |
Bosch W 230/T 30
w 250/P 21 or similar |
Bosch W 265 P 21 or similar |
Bosch W 265 P 21 or similar |
| Spark plug gap |
0.6 mm (all) |